Introduction
Citrus fruits include fruits such as oranges, lemons, mandarins and grapefruits. Highly valued for their richness in vitamin C, they are also essential for the agricultural economy.
Benefits
- Rich in vitamins and antioxidants.
- High demand in the local and international market.
- Resistance to various Mediterranean climates.
- Varietal diversity adapted to many needs.
Main varieties
- Orange Navel
- Beldi Lemon
- Clementine Mandarin
- Grapefruit Ruby Red
Ideal growing conditions
Soil: light, deep, well-drained.
Exposure: full sun.
Irrigation: regular without excess.
Crop Cycle
Planting: autumn or spring.
Flowering: spring.
Harvest: autumn-winter.
Maintenance techniques
Light pruning after harvest.
Nitrogen fertilization in spring.
Preventive treatment against gumosis.
Common issues
- Diseases: mildew, gummosis.
- Pests: mealybugs, whiteflies.
Recommended Products
- Fertilizer rich in nitrogen and potassium.
- Organic treatment based on neem oil against mealybugs.
- Super Colossi
- Vajra
- Surpola
- Hexy star
- Deminar
- Soproxyde flo
Anecdote
Citrus fruits have been cultivated for more than 4000 years, especially in China and India.
FAQ
Which citrus fruit is the most cold hardy?
Grapefruit is one of the most cold-tolerant citrus fruits.
